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Nigeria · Privacy · 19 Jul 2024

Nigeria's $220m penalty on Meta over WhatsApp data practices upheld

US$220 million administrative penalty (plus US$35,000 investigation costs awarded on appeal)

Company
Meta Platforms and WhatsApp
Regulator or court
Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (FCCPC)
Law
Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Act 2018; Nigeria Data Protection Regulation 2019
Status
Upheld by tribunal (April 2025)

What happened

After a multi-year investigation, Nigeria's consumer protection regulator found Meta and WhatsApp had imposed exploitative privacy terms on Nigerian users, including sharing data without proper consent, and fined them US$220 million. In April 2025 a specialist tribunal upheld the penalty and the regulator's power to act in data matters, though it set aside one of the orders. Separately, Nigeria's data protection commission fined Meta US$32.8 million in February 2025, a dispute the parties settled in late 2025.

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